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Many people think mesothelioma is a type of lung cancer. While mesothelioma is a cancer that can occur in the lungs, it is not considered lung cancer. Mesothelioma occurs when a patient inhales asbestos fibers and those fibers become embedded in a layer of protective tissues known as the mesothelium.

Over a period of 20 to 50 years, these fibers can metastasize into malignant mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be found in the lungs, chest, abdomen, and other organs where mesothelium is present and can spread to other organs where it is not.

dna-1-1010760-m.jpgWhile it is easy for doctors to distinguish mesothelioma from lung cancer, it is not always so easy to determine whether a patient is suffering from breast cancer or mesothelioma, according to a new study published in the World Journal of Surgical Oncology.

The new study began when a 49-year-old woman presented with a three-centimeter hard lump in the layers of tissue of her right breast. Oncologists performed a biopsy and sent the removed tissue to a laboratory so histology could be performed.
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Residents of Martha’s Vineyard, a town on the Cape south of Boston, have been eagerly awaiting the opening of the library budgeted to cost a quarter of a million dollars at the time bids were awarded. The problem now facing contractors is it is now estimated to cost nearly half a million dollars to complete the project, due to unforeseen delays including discovery of asbestos on the job site, according to a recent news article from MV Times.

law books.jpgWhen contractors had their bid approved and began work, the project was quickly halted when water begin filling the excavation site for the library foundation. The water was coming up from the water table below, and, for some reason, this was not anticipated at the time plans were approved. It cost builders and engineers over $100,000 to fix water table issues before construction could be resumed.

Once the water table issue had been resolved, contractors unearthed an underground storage tank, which had to be painstakingly removed and the resulting vacant hole filled in with suitable material. At this point, there were problems with the fence erected around the project. After tackling these new issues, and at very great expense, contractors then found pipes believed to be insulated with now friable asbestos material.
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Resident’s of Boston’s Jamaica Plain neighborhood are extremely worried about asbestos exposure during demolition of the Casey Overpass, according to a recent news article form the Jamaica Plain News.

bridge-construction-992434-m.jpgThe Casey Overpass is part of Boston’s Arborway, which was part of Fredrick Law Olmsted’s plan in the 1890s to construct a carriageway connecting a series of parks, which have come to be known as the Emerald Isles. While the roadway was originally a great enhancement to the city, modern development and heavy traffic has far surpassed the capacity of the roadway, leading to a need for a massive overhaul of the aging transportation system.

As part of this overhaul, Commonwealth officials proposed demolishing the existing Casey Overpass, which is apart of the Arborway. This has many residents concerned they will be exposed to cancer-causing asbestos dust during the demolition project.
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According to a recent news report from Fox, a local commercial contractor has filed a lawsuit against the City of Chicago for what they allege amounted to fraudulently hiding the presence of asbestos when soliciting bids for the project.

hazardous-waste---keep-out-167218-m.jpgThe City was looking for a contractor to handle construction of a police station on the site of an old and abandoned public housing project. After the city awarded plaintiff this contract, plaintiff set out to begin demolition of the remaining structure and construction of the new police station.

While working on the job, a subcontractor broke through the ground and discovered pipes running below the job site wrapped in insulation they highly suspected was made from asbestos. The contractor was gravely concerned, and, according to statements, they were dealing with non-contained, friable asbestos, which was being released into the air.
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While it is now common knowledge asbestos can lead to a deadly form of cancer known as mesothelioma, many people do not realize how prevalent asbestos use was during much of the last two centuries and how likely they are to encounter asbestos in the course of their daily lives.

u-s--capitol-building-918333-m.jpgAccording to a recent news report from The Hill, Senator Dick Durbin of Illinois Is pushing for national asbestos reporting requirements. Durbin’s new bill, titled The Reducing Exposure to Asbestos Database (READ), would require establishment of a national asbestos registry.

Specifically, READ aims to modernize the seemingly outdated asbestos reporting requirements already in existence though the use of an online database, which is easily searchable by the general public. Durbin’s READ act would also require the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to maintain the new database.
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According to a recent news article from Wicked Local Woburn, city council officials have finally granted approval on a permit request to remove asbestos after much speculation they would not agree to allow the project to move forward.

1327707_old_water_valve.jpgThe reason this permit request faced strong initial opposition was because an asbestos abatement company wanted permission to store asbestos debris at its headquarters within city limits. It was not until petitioners withdrew this specific request that city council members gave the stamp of approval.

Council members were concerned about storing highly dangerous asbestos debris in an area designated as a flood plain. This was after being allowed to put their new headquarters within the limits of a city, which has already spent over $5 million in taxpayer dollars to treat contaminated water.
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Everywhere you look, there are new real estate development projects going up across the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. A lot of the new development started in Boston and the surrounding suburbs but now has spread to other areas, such as Springfield.

asbestos-244234-m.jpgOne of the major impediments to all this new development is, in order to make way for new buildings, old asbestos-laden buildings must be razed. When a development wants to demolish an old building, it must first have an inspection performed to see if the building contains asbestos, and many of them do.
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Asbestos is present in many buildings and other structures throughout the world. It is still used in new construction in developing nations, due to its cheap cost and effectiveness at resisting heat, fire, caustic chemicals and electricity, despite known dangers to humans.

handcuffs7.jpgAsbestos fibers can become lodged in a layer of tissue known as the mesothelium, where they can metastasize into a deadly form of cancer known as mesothelioma. There is no way for doctors to detect presence of these fibers in human lungs, as they are microscopic, nor is there any way to remove the fibers. However, it typically takes 20 to 50 years for victims to develop noticeable symptoms, so unscrupulous business owners are often still willing to risk workers’ lives and safety due to the long period of time it takes an individual to become detectably ill.

One rather tragic recent example is illustrated in a news article from Insurance Journal. According to federal prosecutors, a government agency hired three defendants to demolish part of a now-closed airbase and turn it into an automotive training facility. Contractors allegedly used high school vocational students for much of the demolition work without telling them there was asbestos in the building. Even if they had told students about asbestos being present, it would still be illegal to use unsupervised workers during an asbestos abatement (removal) project under state and local law.
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Humans have used asbestos for thousands of years, but it was not until the industrial revolution when it was heavily mined and used in virtually every aspect of manufacturing, construction, and transportation sectors. Asbestos is a naturally occurring silica material generally harvested through mining operations.

taxpapers-369109-m.jpgIn the late 1970s and 1980s, as the general public became aware of the dangers associated with asbestos, state and federal government agencies banned a majority of asbestos use in the United States. The danger of asbestos is that fibers can be inhaled and become lodged in the protective layer of tissue, known as the mesothelium, which lines the chest, lungs, chest, and abdomen. Once the fibers become trapped in the mesothelium, it can metastasize into a deadly form of cancer known as mesothelioma. It can also cause devastating scarring of the lung tissue, known as asbestosis, and other serious respiratory illnesses.

While asbestos is no longer commonly used, we are far from being rid of it, as it is found in many buildings throughout the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Once a building deteriorates to the point of crumbling, or property owners wish to renovate or demolish a structure containing asbestos, the public and workers are put at risk for exposure. For this reason, asbestos abatement (removal) must be done with a strict adherence to state and federal law.

In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Department of Labor Standards (DLS) Asbestos Program is responsible for regulation of asbestos abatement and occupational asbestos safety. According to Asbestos Program guidelines, all personnel dealing with asbestos must be certified. This includes asbestos contractors, asbestos inspectors, management planners, project designers, supervisors, training providers and asbestos workers.
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When we think of people developing mesothelioma from asbestos exposure, we often think of large corporate defendants, such as factory owners, shipping companies and construction companies. However, even a small-scale asbestos removal project can pose serious risks to those working on the job and other members of the community living and working in close proximity to the job site.

tiles-280652-m.jpgWhile asbestos was used in virtually every aspect of industry during much of the past two centuries, its use was extremely prevalent in residential and commercial construction products. Due to its natural ability to resist heat, fire, chemicals, and electricity, asbestos-containing products were often used as insulation material, floor and wall tiles, drywall and drywall joint compounds (construction grade plastic cement or “gun cement”), and roofing materials such as shingles.

Much of the floor tiles and linoleum flooring installed prior to the 1980s is known to contain asbestos. While there is no way to determine whether your tiles contain asbestos without a certificate of origin or a study including microscopic analysis, there are some telltale signs. For example, dimensional linoleum tiles installed from the 1940s through the 1980s in sizes such as 9″x 9″ or 12″ x 12″ are extremely likely to contain asbestos.
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