Group Picture of the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Glassman
Justia Lawyer Rating

Mesothelioma patients can claim a victory for dignity, after a ruling in Missouri that is likely to have nationwide implications. autopsyhand.jpg

As our Boston mesothelioma lawyers understand it, lawyers for one of the defendants, accused of fatal asbestos exposure, requested that they be allowed to conduct an autopsy on the plaintiff, who was nearing the end of his battle with the terminal illness.

Reichhold, a manufacturing firm, asked the judge to allow them to collect a 5 gram sample of the plaintiff’s lung tissue in order to aid in their defense.

Now, it’s not that this request surprises us from the perspective of the lengths defendants will go in order to wriggle their way out of responsibility. In fact, we’ve become quite familiar with a number of such tactics, including excessive delays and motion filing and even repeated requests for venue changes. Delaying is often popular because the defendants know their accusers are living on borrowed time.

Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to airborne asbestos fibers. Although it’s not a product that’s widely used in the U.S. today, it was used in a large variety of products and manufacturing materials through the 1970s. That means those who are now retired from the manufacturing or construction industries face the biggest risks today, as the disease takes many years to manifest itself.

In this case, Reichhold made its request in the 22nd Judicial Circuit Court, where the case was being heard. The company argued it was quite possible the plaintiff could die before trial. Still, it didn’t specify why exactly it wanted the sample, or what the company hoped it would prove. The mesothelioma diagnosis had already been confirmed at that point. To our knowledge, there are no biological indicators that would link the type of mesothelioma (pleural or peritoneal) to a specific company. In other words, medical examiners performing an autopsy wouldn’t find a “Reichhold” stamp on the plaintiff’s lung tissue.

These cases are often decided based on historical data. Of course, the diagnosis itself is important. But from there, mesothelioma attorneys will explore how the defendant used asbestos, what level of exposure it caused to its workers or consumers, and at what point supervisors became aware of the dangers.

In this case, the plaintiff’s attorneys argued that there was no legal precedent as to require a grieving family to allow remains of their loved one to be tested by a legal foe and possibly used against them in court. Plus, the plaintiff wasn’t even deceased yet.

While the defendant had said it would be a biopsy, not an autopsy, the fact that it would be conducted after death, the judge ruled, still made it an autopsy – and he sided with the plaintiff.

Attorneys for Reichhold had also tried to argue that they were using “safe” asbestos, and that there wasn’t really any asbestos at all in the plaintiff’s lungs. Here’s the reality, though: there is no such thing as “safe asbestos.” It all has been known to cause mesothelioma.

With this ruling, the family now has peace of mind that it won’t be subjected to further harm by a company that sought to violate the remains of their loved one.
Continue reading

Officials in Framingham are embroiled in an environmental debacle involving alleged illegal dumping, an apparently dishonest contractor and a family that is stuck with a pile of asbestos in their back yard and a $900,000 bill to remove it. leftorright.jpg

Boston mesothelioma attorneys understand that the city has filed suit against the contractor, while the Department of Environmental Protection is billing the family, which is debating legal action against the city.

Quite frankly: It’s a mess.

And the fact of the matter is, the asbestos sitting in a heap of soil at the edge of the Milford property creates a potential health hazard, as asbestos that is disturbed puts everyone nearby at risk for developing mesothelioma – a slow-developing but deadly cancer of the internal organs, caused by asbestos exposure.

Those who are now battling mesothelioma were on average exposed 30 to 40 years ago, with the disease not manifesting itself until much later. Despite all our advances in education, advocacy and litigation, cases like this sadly ensure people may be getting sick for many more years to come.

Here’s what we know of this case, as reported by local media:

Noisy, late-night dumping two summers ago drew the ire of neighbors in the area. Curious, one night they ended up following the trucks back to the New York Avenue in the Framingham Technology Park. They snapped a few photographs of the scene, and contacted the DEP.

The DEP, in turn, secured a warrant and found that within the debris pile on the family’s property were pipes containing asbestos.

The company that had been dumping the fill, SB General Contracting, was reportedly employed by the town, having been hired to replace water pipes and the old concrete sewer system.

The DEP issued a $900,000 bill to the family to clean up the debris. Although there is no indication they allowed the trucks on their property, the DEP contends that they are responsible as it is now on their land.

The Rowe’s then wrote to the town, demanding that they take action to properly remove the material. Also, the DEP is looking into whether town officials may have violated the Solid Waste Management Act, as well as the Clean Air Act.

In turn, Framingham officials have filed suit against the contractor, claiming they are responsible for the clean-up effort, and are suing the company for about $950,000. They say taxpayers shouldn’t have to be on the hook for what happened, and this amount should cover removal expenses plus attorney fees.

But the contractor, meanwhile, says the city wouldn’t pay them when crews ran into trouble with underground rock and other impediments to the project. They say both sides had reached a $162,000 settlement that would have allowed them to properly complete the work, but the town never paid up.

While all of this is being sorted out, the DEP has issued an order to cover up the pile with plastic.
Continue reading

A Chinese car manufacturer has issued a broad recall of more than 40,000 vehicles in six countries after Australian customs officials discovered certain components contained asbestos. dMNsHI.jpg

Boston mesothelioma lawyers are grateful that none of the vehicles in question were sold in the U.S.

However, here’s the scary truth: The only reason Australian officials caught the problem was because asbestos has been legally banned from that country. It’s not allowed to be manufactured, produced, imported or exported there.

By contrast, the U.S. has no such prohibition, and in fact, as we recently reported in our Aug. 23rd blog entry, asbestos imports in the U.S. have actually increased in recent years, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

Asbestos is an organic fiber that when disturbed and airborne can be deadly to humans in the form of mesothelioma cancer.

The company in question here, Chery Automobile Co., is the largest car exporter in China. The recall involves some 23,000 vehicles in Australia and another 19,000 or so vehicles in Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Uruguay and Singapore.

The parts in question were engines and exhaust gaskets. Australian authorities’ discovery prompted the initial recall of the Tiggo sport utility vehicle model and the A3 compact cars. Within a few weeks, the recall was expanded to the other countries as well.

The other reason why this is so troubling is that not only does China have particularly lax standards with regard to exports that may contain asbestos, lead or other harmful materials, but we are one of their top customers – and the market is growing.

According to recent business reports, the company sold some 160,000 vehicles in 2011. That represents a nearly 75 percent increase over the 2010 numbers. And, when we analyze the numbers for the first six months of the year, with the company having sold nearly 95,000 vehicles already, they are on track to surpass last year’s total.

While the company voluntarily issued the recall, representatives issued a statement placing the blame squarely on a supplier for swapping materials, unbeknownst to the parent company.

Representatives have gone on to say that any future recalls will center around the laws and regulations of the country in which they are selling. But again: The U.S. hasn’t banned asbestos. So while it’s not widely used anymore, we are by no means immune to exposure.
Continue reading

We have read and researched a great deal about individuals who were diagnosed with mesothelioma years after they were exposed during their employment in a Navy shipyard or an auto mechanic shop or in roofing. oldfactory.jpg

What our Boston mesothelioma lawyers know is less common is how asbestos may affect those living, working or attending school near those locations.

Now, British researchers studying an “epidemic” of mesothelioma in two Italian cities indicates that the impact is major.

In both communities, Bari and Monferrato, there were asbestos cement factories. This was the one link they had. However, huge numbers of those who were being diagnosed with the terminal cancer had never worked in those facilities. Why were they getting sick?

Researchers took tissue samples from a number of those patients, and also interviewed them in face-to-face interviews. They took note of their residential and occupational history, and then matched up the physical samples with the anecdotal evidence obtained from the interviews.

What they found was this: Being exposed to the fibers in their neighborhoods put them at grave risk for mesothelioma. In fact, the researchers weren’t able to tell much of a difference between the tissue samples taken from workers as opposed to non-workers.

This brings us back to the notion that no exposure to this compound is harmless.

The factory in Casale Monferrato was the first and largest cement factory in Italy. It opened in 1907 and was operational through 1986. More than 1,500 workers at a time toiled at the factory, handling pipes, corrugated sheets and pressure pipes that were made using mixtures of asbestos.

The factory was on the outskirts of the town, which had about 40,000 residents during the 1980s. The warehouse where all of the products were stored before shipping was on the other side of town, which meant the asbestos-laden products were regularly shipped back and forth across town every day, their cancerous fibers spilling throughout the air and into the lungs of the residents.

In 1984, however, the company shut down after a measurement of asbestos fiber concentration indicated extremely high levels.

The other factory, in Bari, was operational from 1934 to 1989. It employed about 500 people at any given time, and similarly produced pipes and sheets made from asbestos mixes.

In Monferrato, of the 454 reported cases of mesothelioma as of 2008, about 370 of those never worked at the factory. In Bari, of 78 new cases of mesothelioma identified between 2000 and 2009, about 25 had never worked at the plant.

What this shows us is that a larger number of people may be at risk for mesothelioma, and may not even realize it. Those who have worked in industries where the disease has been prevalent – albeit decades later – there is more awareness. Those who weren’t employed in those industries and may have had no clue they were even at risk for exposure may be less likely to receive a proper diagnosis at the first sign of illness. Doctors have indicated that the sooner a mesothelioma patient is diagnosed and treated, the longer their expected lifespan will be.
Continue reading

There is a widespread misconception that we don’t use asbestos in the U.S. anymore because we know how dangerous it is. containership.jpg

We know that exposure can be fatal. We know that hundreds of companies have been made to pay billions due to litigation proving they knowingly exposed employees and consumers to the material because it was cheaper than to protect them from it.

And yet, our Boston mesothelioma lawyers know that not only do we continue to use asbestos in this country, the U.S. Geological Survey now reports that our consumption of asbestos increased by a whopping 13 percent from 2010 to 2011.

Asbestos has never been outlawed in the U.S., despite repeated efforts, although it has not been mined here since 2002. For the most part, any asbestos that is used is imported.

In 2010, about 1,040 metric tons of the organic mineral was imported into the U.S. Compare that to 2011, when there 1,180 metric tons were imported.

It’s a relatively small amount when compared to the rest of the world’s production (2.04 million metric tons in 2010 and 2.03 million metric tons in 2011), but note that world demand has gone largely unchanged, while the U.S. demand has risen sharply.

Researchers indicated that the increase of the product most likely went to “stocks for future use,” as it was unlikely the market had expanded much in a single year.

Of the industries using the materials, the USGS broke down the consumption by industry:

  • Roofing – 41 percent;
  • Diaphgrams for the chloralkali industry – 28 percent;
  • Coating and compounds – 2 percent;
  • Plastics – less than 1 percent;
  • Other – 29 percent.

In addition to importing asbestos, the U.S. is also responsible for a small amount of exporting the material as well. As it is no longer actively mined, the material likely came from existing stock. Exports are down a few metric tons from 2010 to 2011, but the value of the material actually rose. In fact, the U.S. exported and re-exported nearly $30 million worth of asbestos in 2011. The leading destination for those products? The United Kingdom, followed by Korea, Mexico and Canada, respectively. This, despite the fact that the U.K. actually banned use of the substance back in 1999. The USGS figured that those asbestos shipments may have been re-exported elsewhere, though we don’t have track of where it ultimately went.

The USGS estimates that asbestos imports and exports involving the U.S. are likely to decline over the next several years, as more and more companies replaces asbestos-containing products with those that are safer use.

The astonishing thing is why that hasn’t been done already.

We know that asbestos was named as a carcinogen way back in 1977 by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. We also know that more than 10,000 Americans die every single year as a result of years-ago exposure to asbestos.

Nothing has changed. Asbestos is still lethal. And it’s still legal.
Continue reading

Two recent chemotherapy studies returned encouraging results for sufferers of mesothelioma and their families. labwork.jpg

Boston mesothelioma lawyers know how incredibly devastating this disease is, having seen firsthand how it destroys families by claiming a member’s life far too soon. Because there is no cure, sufferers often decline fairly rapidly and family members are left to pick up the pieces.

We remain dedicated to holding the manufacturers of asbestos-containing products accountable, and to aggressively fighting for a judgment or settlement that is in your favor.

That said, we know that no amount of money is ever going to bring your loved one back.

That’s why we feel it important to note anytime new research emerges indicating we might be one step closer to a cure. It’s not to give you false hope, but rather an understanding of what is being done to work toward eradication of this awful disease.

Even though a large number of manufacturers no longer use asbestos, the compound that is responsible for mesothelioma, the ones who did years ago are only just now being held accountable. That’s because those who are sickened are only just now finding out because the latency period is often decades.

And that’s also part of what makes treatment so difficult. By the time the disease is discovered and affirmed, it’s already in its latest stages.

That’s part of what a lot of the newer research has been focusing on – earlier diagnoses for earlier treatments.

In the first of the two most recent studies, scientists from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, reportedly added a new drug to the cocktail normally prescribed to mesothelioma patients to help prolong their lives. The new drug is called bevacizumab.

The study analyzed results in 52 patients, who were not considered candidates for surgery and who had not been treated prior to the research.

What they found was that nearly 60 percent of those involved went on to live for the next six months without any progression of their mesothelioma. There were, however, some difficult side effects, including blood clotting, hypertension and a reduction of white blood cells. It was a somewhat less-than-ideal outcome, but it certainly underscores the need for future testing of this drug combination.

Then there was a second study by doctors in Egypt that was set to determine whether mesothelioma patients who underwent chemotherapy might have better results if they were first infused with a drug called methotrexate into the cancerous areas prior to treatment. This was a relatively small study – only five patients – but doctors did count lower levels of the cancer in those areas where patients had received the injection, even weeks later.

More research will be required.

We know that it will be difficult because this cancer is relatively rare – about 3,000 people are diagnosed with the disease each year. That doesn’t make for especially large study samples. However, research in the arena of lung cancer may potentially lead to breakthroughs for mesothelioma patients.
Continue reading

The reality shows featuring resourceful, do-it-yourself personalities have become quite popular over the years, particularly on the Home Gardening Network Television and the DIY Network. hammer.jpg

However, an Australian widow is making an appeal to these show producers: Don’t gloss over the dangers of asbestos in renovation projects.

Boston mesothelioma lawyers know that as is the case in Australia, a great number of older homes and structures were built using materials that contained asbestos, an organic fiber that when disturbed and airborne, can cause a rare and deadly cancer to develop.

The fact that most of these older buildings contain the material usually isn’t a concern. The problem is when those fibers become airborne.

The same properties that made the material so attractive for manufacturers (it was heat resistant and slow to decay) have also been found to cause fatal side effects in humans, such as asbestsosis, lung cancer and mesothelioma. Sadly, the manifestations of these cancers can take years to be realized, meaning its often decades after exposure before someone realizes they are sick.

That was the case for Farid Moghaddas, who succumbed to mesothelioma in 2007 at the age of 49. The Australian reportedly worked at an auto manufacturing plant in Melbourne during the 1980s, which is where he was exposed to the asbestos.

According to the Port Phillip Leader, his widow, who quit her job during her husband’s last few years to care for him, received a $500,000 settlement following his death.

However, that does little, she says, to stem the pain of losing him so senselessly.

That’s why she has turned to shows like Rehab Addict and Rescue Renovation – and their Australian counterparts – urging them to educate their viewers about the dangers of asbestos exposure.

In Massachusetts, per the rules of the state’s Department of Environmental Protection, all commercial, institutional and residential buildings are subject to asbestos regulations as spelled out in 310 CMR 7.15. What that means is that if the owners or operators or contractors are planning a renovation or demolition, it is incumbent upon them to determine whether asbestos is present BEFORE they can start work.

If asbestos is found, it has to be properly disposed of by a licensed contractor, per DEP regulations.

Some of the household areas that might commonly contain asbestos include:

  • floor tiles;
  • mastics;
  • vinyl sheet flooring;
  • heating system insulation;
  • joint compound;
  • wallboard;
  • siding and roofing products;
  • decorative plasters.

Recently, the West Australian Mesothelioma Registry conducted research which identified three general waves of asbestos sufferers in that country:

First there were the miners, who actually worked to extract the mineral from its natural location.

Then, there were the workers who frequently came in contact with the material through the course of their work. These would include carpenters or auto workers or shipyard employees, etc.

Now, the registry said it is seeing an increasing number of people who have been exposed through DIY projects.

It’s important if you are starting a renovation project and aren’t sure whether your renovation may involve the disturbance of asbestos (which is likely if your home was built prior to the 1970s) that you contact the state DEP to determine how to proceed.
Continue reading

A recent mesothelioma case out of Washington state raises an interesting question with regard to responsibility: Can a company that manufacturers respirators designed to protect against asbestos be held liable when someone gets sick? respirator.jpg

Boston mesothelioma lawyers know there are a lot of companies that knowingly manufactured products containing asbestos and for years, exposed their workers to the airborne particles that cause this deadly cancer.

This case was unique not only in the question it posed, but in the fact that exposure reportedly occurred in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, when the dangers of asbestos were fairly well-established to the public.

So can a respirator company be held liable? In short, yes. But it’s important to note that Macias v. Saberhagen Holdings, Inc. came with a very specific set of circumstances that made victory possible.

Here’s what happened:

The plaintiff since the 1980s had been employed in a shipyard in Washington state. He was a tool keeper, and part of his job required that he maintain the respirators that the other workers used to filter out any contaminants while on the job.

Those contaminants included asbestos.

The workers would then return those respirators to the tool room where Leo Macias worked. Macias was responsible for cleaning out the respirators by replacing the filter cartridges in the masks.

Macias said that when he would go to swap the filters on the respirators, he would toss the filters into a nearby basket, causing what he described as a “little poof” of dust.

Additionally, when the basket was full, he said there was dust, sand and dirt everywhere.

This was done over and over again for a number of years. He was employed at the company from 1978 until 2004. It was at the tail end of his career that he was diagnosed with mesothelioma.

His complaint maintains that not only was the shipyard liable for its failure to take more stringent measures to protect him, but that also the respirator company was responsible because it had failed to instruct anyone cleaning the masks on the dangers of doing so without themselves wearing protection.

The respirator manufacturers moved for a summary judgment in the case, saying they were under no obligation to warn workers about how to safely clean the devices. The trial court denied that motion.

However, the case was then appealed, with the Court of Appeals ruling that state law in Washington didn’t provide a basis upon which to find the respirator manufacturers liable because they hadn’t made the dangerous product.

But when the case made it to the Supreme Court of the State of Washington, justices reversed that ruling. They held that while a manufacturer generally doesn’t have a responsibility to warn consumers about the dangers of products that they do not make, supply or sell, this was different. This case involved the duty to warn with regard to the danger of asbestos exposure inherent when using and maintaining the respirators – which were the products’ sole purpose.
Continue reading

In some ways, a mesothelioma diagnosis can be worse than a gunshot wound.

For one thing, a bullet wound is quick. bullet.jpg

You are able to tell right away exactly where it is and what it is. Plus, being shot isn’t necessarily a death sentence.

Our Boston mesothelioma attorneys know that mesothelioma is the opposite of all these things, as one California gun shop owner is learning.

According to a report in the Tracy Press, the businessman began getting sick several years ago. He was experiencing a tightness in his chest and breathing problems. He suspected it might be mold in his older office building.

But when inspectors were called to look, they weren’t able to find anything.

It wasn’t until later that he determined that asbestos was present in the building. That in and of itself might not have been enough to cause alarm, but it was determined to have been airborne – the element that makes the compound deadly.

The shop owner later said he suspected that the substance may have been kicked up during a burglary a decade ago. That’s when a pair of thieves reportedly sliced into the roof and ceiling – and through the asbestos-laden ceiling tiles – to get to the guns.

It was later determined that the building’s wallboard and joint taping compound also contained asbestos.

Doctors told him that this was likely the cause of his “mysterious” illness, and he needed to vacate the premises immediately.

Asbestos was used in a large number of manufacturing products up through the 1970s. It was particularly favored for insulation and other building materials because of its flame-retardant properties.

However, the companies that manufactured these products knew more often than not that the asbestos was harmful, both to workers and potentially consumers.

It’s common to find asbestos in older homes or structures. It’s not necessarily inherently dangerous in and of itself. The problem is when those particles are disturbed and become airborne. That can happen either during renovations, or demolitions – or burglars cutting through the roof.

The entrepreneur closed shop immediately after doctors discovered abnormalities in his lungs, though it has yet to be determined whether the ailments are mesothelioma. If in fact it is mesothelioma caused by exposure to asbestos from that burglary, it could be years before he gets a definitive diagnosis. That’s because mesothelioma is a disease that takes years to develop following the initial exposure – although it’s not surprising this individual is already experiencing symptoms, 10 years later.

In this case, it appears the repairs weren’t properly made as to contain the asbestos dust.

In a situation like this, one may be able to hold the landlord or his contractor liable for the exposure, particularly if they knew or should have known asbestos was present in the building and failed to address that issue during the course of repairs following the burglary.

Catching the disease early is key to ensuring sufferers live the longest and highest quality lives possible. This individual may have been relatively lucky, in that it seems he discovered the cause of his illness within just 10 years. It often takes much longer than that for the disease to manifest and for doctors to issue a firm diagnosis.
Continue reading

There are 55 countries in the world that have banned the use of asbestos, the material proven to cause mesothelioma cancer.

The U.S. is not one of them. motorcycle.jpg

Our Boston mesothelioma lawyers understand that one man in Illinois had set out to change that. Sadly, he passed away late last year of the disease, at the age of 46. Now, as the Pekin Times reports, his wife is picking up his torch.

In an interview late last month, she was quoted as saying that the disease took his life, but it never stole his spirit or passion – or his desire to see asbestos barred from use in this country.

His wife is now hosting a memorial motorcycle ride in her husband’s honor, to raise funds for mesothelioma research and also to promote awareness about the U.S. government’s failure to enact a ban on asbestos.

In fact, asbestos was banned for a short time in certain products. Back in the 1970s, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission had banned the use of asbestos in certain products, like wall patching compounds and textured paint. In July of 1989, the Department of Environmental Protection issued a final rule banning most products containing asbestos. It prohibited the manufacturing, importation, processing or commercial distribution of many asbestos-containing products. However, the regulation was overturned by the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans in 1991.

According to the EPA, the products that are still banned include:

  • Rollboard;
  • Commercial paper;
  • Specialty paper;
  • Flooring felt;
  • Corrugated paper;
  • New uses of asbestos;

It’s also banned for use in fireproofing and insulation and “decorative” purposes.

Still, there are numerous asbestos containing products that aren’t banned in the U.S. Those include:

  • Asbestos-cement flat sheet;
  • Asbestos clothing;
  • Pipeline wrap;
  • Roofing felt;
  • Asbestos cement-shingle;
  • Millboard;
  • Automatic transmission components;
  • Vinyl-asbestos floor tile;
  • Disc brake pads;
  • Brake blocks;
  • Brake linings;
  • Non-roof coatings;
  • Roof coatings;
  • Gaskets;

What’s more, the EPA doesn’t track the manufacturing, processing or distribution of products that contain asbestos in the U.S. The agency instructs, “It would be prudent for a consumer or other buyer to inquire as to the presence of asbestos in particular products.”

But consumers shouldn’t have to ask whether the products they are purchasing contain a substance that could kill them.

And that’s the point made by the widow in Illinois. Had asbestos been banned in this country during his life, he would probably still be alive today.

His widow believes that he most likely was exposed to asbestos while serving on a ship in the Navy.

All proceeds from the memorial ride are going to a scholarship fund in her husband’s names, as well as the Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization and the Mesothelioma Research Foundation.
Continue reading

Contact Information